SUB-PROCESS 04 — CNC Sheet Metal

CNC Press Brake Bending

Equipped with a CNC backgauge with position feedback. We adjust automatically to material springback profiles, ensuring perfect bend repeatability on SPCC, SGCC and AL5052 sheets. Our CNC press brakes handle everything from simple 90° folds to complex multi-step bending sequences. Our bending cell runs a TOPSEN TR/TM 10030 — 100 t nominal force, 3100 mm bending length, ±0.02 mm ram positioning and ≤0.02 mm backgauge repeatability.

CNC press brake bending stainless steel sheet metal — precision angle forming
Overview

CNC press brake bending forms flat sheet into 3D parts by clamping the blank over a die and driving a punch to a programmed angle. Our TOPSEN TR/TM 10030 holds ram positioning to ±0.02 mm and repeats the backgauge to ≤0.02 mm across a 3,100 mm bending length for multi-flange parts. Bend sequence and springback compensation are set per material and thickness.

What is the minimum bend radius I should design for?

Use a radius at least equal to material thickness for annealed and H32 aluminium, and 2–4 × thickness for 6061-T6, which cracks easily. Stainless 304 typically bends at 1T. Tighter radii are possible with special tooling but add cost and risk, so specifying 1T where function allows is the single cheapest DFM change available.

How do you hold angle tolerance across a batch?

Every material and thickness combination springs back by a different amount, so the brake is programmed with a measured compensation value rather than a target angle. First-piece inspection confirms the angle before the batch runs, and the same program is reused on repeat orders so part-to-part variation stays inside ±0.5°.

CNC press brake bending: standard design rules

Design ruleRecommended valueFailure mode if ignored
Minimum bend radius (5052-H32)1 × thicknessCracking on the outside of the bend
Minimum bend radius (6061-T6)2–4 × thicknessSevere cracking — avoid bending T6 where possible
Minimum flange length4 × thickness + bend radiusBlank slips off the die and the angle is lost
Hole-to-bend distance≥ 2 × thickness + bend radiusHoles distort into ovals near the bend line
Bend reliefWidth ≥ thickness, length ≥ radiusTearing at the end of the bend line

Common questions about CNC Press Brake Bending

Why did my bent part come back with cracked corners?

Almost always the bend radius is too tight for the alloy, or the bend line runs parallel to the material grain direction. Both concentrate strain on the outer surface. Rotating the blank 90 degrees on the sheet or opening the radius to 1T normally solves it without changing the function of the part.

Can you bend parts longer than 2 metres?

Yes. Our press brake takes a 3,100 mm bed with a CNC backgauge at ≤0.02 mm repeatability, which covers most enclosure and chassis work. Longer parts can be formed in sections or moved to a different setup; send the flat length with your RFQ and we will confirm the approach.

Do I need to supply a bend allowance or flat pattern?

No. If you send a 3D STEP file we calculate the flat pattern using the K-factor for your specific material and thickness, then return the DXF for confirmation. If you already have a proven flat pattern, send it and we will match it exactly.

Specifications

Max Folding Width3100 mm
Angle AccuracyRam positioning ±0.02 mm
Bending Force100 tons
Min Bend Radius1× material thickness (mild steel)

Capabilities

Real-time springback compensation
Multi-step bend sequences
AI-assisted bend planning
Consistent batch repeatability

Ready to get started?

Upload your design for a quote with DFM analysis — our engineers respond within 24 hours.

ISO 9001 · Quality Assurance

Checked at every stage

Four-step quality control from raw material to shipment. Precision inspection at every stage. FAI reports provided on request.

WERIX Metal is certified to the ISO 9001 quality management standard.

3,000+ m²
manufacturing space
11+
years
5,000+
clients served
24 h
quote reply
01

Incoming Material

Each batch of raw sheet metal checked for thickness, grade, and surface finish before production begins.

02

In-Process Check

First-article inspection and random sampling at every workstation: laser, bend, weld, stamp.

03

Final Inspection

Dimensions checked against customer drawings. Precision instruments used for tight-tolerance parts.

04

Shipment Audit

Packaging, labeling, and surface protection inspected before dispatch. Each batch traced.

Frequently asked questions

What sheet metal capabilities does WERIX offer?

WERIX runs the full sheet-metal and stamping process chain on our own floor: fiber laser cutting (±0.1mm), CNC bending (±0.5°), TIG/MIG/spot/laser welding, progressive die stamping (±0.01mm), deep drawing and assembly — plus powder coating, anodizing and plating at long-standing licensed partner plants to our specification. Full process list on the capabilities overview.

Does WERIX handle both sheet metal fabrication and metal stamping?

Yes. WERIX is one of few factories offering both sheet metal fabrication (laser cut + bend) and metal stamping (progressive die, transfer die) under one roof with an in-house die workshop.

What tolerances can WERIX achieve?

Laser cutting: ±0.1mm. CNC bending: ±0.5° (±0.1° on new machines). Stamping: ±0.01mm with progressive dies. Welds for food-grade surfaces are produced to AWS D18.1 practice.

Can WERIX produce both a prototype and the production run?

Yes. Prototypes are laser cut and bent with no tooling cost, then the same part moves to turret punching or progressive die stamping once volume justifies the die. One factory, one quality system and one engineering contact cover every stage.

What is the maximum sheet metal size and thickness you can process?

Fiber laser cutting handles sheet up to 5 mm in production and 25 mm at reduced speed; CNC bending supports part lengths up to 3,100 mm on the TOPSEN bed, and holds ±0.1° on parts up to 2,200 mm through the precision cell; turret punching covers sheet up to 6 mm. Tell us the part envelope and we will confirm machine fit.

Do you offer surface finishing and assembly in the same order?

Yes, on one purchase order. Hardware insertion, welding, gasket fitting and functional testing are done in-house; powder coating, anodizing, plating, brushing, sandblasting, silk printing and laser engraving are carried out by long-standing licensed partner plants to our specification and inspected by us. You deal with one supplier instead of five.

Is WERIX ISO 9001 certified?

Yes. WERIX Metal is ISO 9001 certified. The quality management system covers incoming material inspection, in-process control at every workstation, final inspection against your drawing and the shipment audit.

Which welding processes does WERIX offer?

WERIX offers TIG, MIG, spot and laser welding, all performed in-house on the same floor as cutting and bending. Spot and laser welding suit thin-gauge enclosures; TIG gives clean cosmetic seams on visible brackets. See the laser welding and TIG welding process pages for tolerances and typical parts.

Do you build and maintain stamping dies in-house?

Yes. Our in-house die design and die maintenance workshop designs, builds and services progressive, transfer and compound dies, so tooling changes never wait on a third party and the die stays matched to our own presses.

What is the largest sheet size you can laser cut?

Production fiber laser cutting handles sheet up to 5 mm thick and 25 mm at reduced speed, on beds sized for full-size sheet. For thicker plate or longer parts, CNC punching and press-brake bending cover the envelope - tell us the part dimensions and we will confirm machine fit on our capabilities overview.

Can WERIX deep draw parts?

Yes. Deep drawing produces seamless cylindrical and box-shaped shells from a flat blank in one progressive sequence, ideal for shielded cans, housings and covers where a welded seam would leak or rust. Send the drawing and we will assess draw ratio and required stations.

When should I choose laser cutting instead of CNC punching?

Use laser cutting for low-volume runs, complex profiles and parts with few repeated features — there is no tooling, so a 1-piece prototype and a 500-piece batch share the same setup. Move to CNC turret punching once the design is stable and the sheet has many identical holes, louvers, tabs or forms, because the punch hits far faster per feature at volume. The crossover is usually in the low thousands of pieces; see our laser vs punch guide for the full decision matrix.

What is the difference between laser cutting and CNC punching?

Laser cutting is a non-contact beam that cuts any 2D profile with no tooling and a 0.1 mm edge; CNC turret punching strikes shaped tools into the sheet, so it is faster for repeated holes and forms but limited to tool geometry. Laser suits prototypes and complex shapes, punching suits repetitive high-volume features. Both feed the same press-brake bending cell, so the part is finished on one floor.

Sheet metal fabrication or CNC machining — which for my bracket?

Choose sheet metal when the part is a thin-walled enclosure, panel, bracket or chassis from 0.3–8.0 mm stock — it is faster and cheaper to cut and bend than to mill a solid block, and far lighter. Choose CNC machining when you need thick sections, tight 3D tolerances or features sheet metal cannot form. Many parts use both: a machined insert in a fabricated housing. Our sheet metal vs CNC guide walks through the cost and tolerance trade-offs.

Laser cutting, CNC punching or stamping — which process for my part?

Start with fiber laser cutting for prototypes and low volumes, complex profiles or few repeated features — no tooling, ±0.1 mm edge. Move to CNC turret punching once the sheet has many identical holes, louvers or forms and the design is stable, because the punch hits far faster per feature. Move to progressive-die stamping above a few thousand parts a year, where ±0.01 mm repeatability and the lowest unit cost justify the die. All three feed the same press-brake cell, so the part is finished on one floor. See the laser vs punch guide for the crossover numbers.